Urticaria

Urtikaria, a skin condition commonly characterized by raised, itchy, red, or pale welts. It is also known among people as "hives."

There can be many causes of urticaria. Among the most common are allergic reactions, medications, foods, insect stings, infections, physical stimuli (such as changes in temperature, sunlight, pressure), stress, and autoimmune reactions. Urticaria usually appears suddenly and can last for a few hours or days. While acute urticaria lasts for less than a few weeks, chronic urticaria can persist for more than six weeks.

Urticaria is typically itchy, and the welts can be uncomfortable. Additionally, burning or pain may sometimes accompany the swelling. Welts can appear on any part of the body, and their sizes can vary. While some people may develop only a few welts, others may have a large portion of their body covered.

The treatment for urticaria should focus on managing symptoms and reducing discomfort. Treatment options include antihistamine medications (prescription or over-the-counter), corticosteroids, moisturizing creams or lotions, cold compresses, and itch-relieving gels or ointments. In the case of chronic urticaria, your doctor may evaluate the treatment more comprehensively and recommend stronger options like biologic agents.

If you have symptoms or discomfort related to urticaria, it is important to consult with an appropriate healthcare professional, such as a dermatologist or allergist. Seeking help from an expert for accurate diagnosis and treatment is advisable.